Business — 2nd & 3rd order Effects of AI: ChatGPT renders me obsolete, at least partially and at least for now. You next?


A friend asked to write on the unexpected 2nd and 3rd order effects of new technologies.  I think the biggies are AI, genetic engineering, and nanotechnology.  I decided to start with AI.  Being basically a lazy bastard, I decided to see what ChatGPT would come up with. 


The result hits all the things I’ve been thinking and reading about.  And, as near as I can tell, the result is hallucination free.  My crystal ball has nothing to add.  ☹


The result is so good it made me think I’m obsolete. 


My biggest worry is that many of you … or your kids or grandkids … will also become obsolete.  And you will be under- or unemployed, with no income or, at best, stagnant earnings.  And, you will become disenfranchised and/or pissed off, joining the ranks of our blue-collar friends who got nuked by factory automation and exporting jobs to low-cost labor countries.  And there’s no stopping it.


A problem well-stated is a problem half solved.  So, here’s the problem statement.  AI will render a large % of our fellow Americans under- or unemployed.  What should we do?


My query of ChatGPT was: 

“What are the 2nd and 3rd order effects of AI?”


ChatGPT said:

The concept of 2nd and 3rd order effects refers to the indirect consequences of an action or event, beyond the immediate or direct outcomes. In the context of AI, understanding these cascading effects can help us anticipate and manage the broader impact of AI technologies. Here’s an outline of these effects:

2nd Order Effects of AI

     1.    Economic Shifts:

        •   Job Displacement and Creation: Automation and AI-driven efficiencies can lead to job displacement in certain sectors (e.g., manufacturing, logistics), while creating new job opportunities in AI development, maintenance, and oversight.

        •   Market Disruption: Traditional business models may be disrupted as AI enables new forms of competition, leading to shifts in market dominance and the rise of new industries.

     2.    Social and Cultural Changes:

        •   Skills Gap: The demand for new skill sets (e.g., AI programming, data science) can exacerbate the existing skills gap, affecting employment and income inequality.

        •   Privacy Concerns: Increased use of AI in data analysis and surveillance can lead to heightened concerns over personal privacy and data security.

     3.    Policy and Regulatory Responses:

        •   Legislation: Governments may introduce new laws and regulations to address ethical concerns, data protection, and the impact of AI on the workforce.

        •   International Relations: The race for AI supremacy can influence geopolitical dynamics, with countries investing heavily in AI research and development to gain a competitive edge.

3rd Order Effects of AI

     1.    Long-term Economic Evolution:

        •   Universal Basic Income (UBI): As automation potentially reduces the availability of traditional jobs, discussions around UBI or other forms of social safety nets may gain traction.

        •   Economic Inequality: Persistent economic shifts might exacerbate inequality, leading to potential social unrest and demands for systemic changes in economic policies.

     2.    Deep Social Transformations:

        •   Education Systems: The need for continuous learning and adaptation may fundamentally alter education systems, with a focus on lifelong learning and vocational training.

        •   Cultural Shifts: As AI integrates into daily life, it may change cultural norms and values, influencing everything from communication styles to ethical standards.

     3.    Global Power Dynamics:

        •   Techno-nationalism: The competition for AI dominance may lead to increased nationalism and protectionism in technology development and deployment.

        •   Global Collaboration: Alternatively, global challenges such as climate change may drive international collaboration on AI to develop solutions that benefit all of humanity.

     4.    Ethical and Philosophical Implications:

        •   Human Identity and Purpose: As AI takes over more tasks traditionally done by humans, it may prompt deeper reflections on human identity, purpose, and the nature of work.

        •   AI Ethics: The development of AI ethics frameworks may become crucial, influencing how societies integrate AI technologies while preserving human values and rights.

These cascading effects illustrate the complex, far-reaching implications of AI, emphasizing the importance of thoughtful and proactive management of AI technologies to harness their benefits while mitigating potential risks.”


Discover more from Reed Harrison's

Subscribe to get the latest posts sent to your email.

1 thought on “Business — 2nd & 3rd order Effects of AI: ChatGPT renders me obsolete, at least partially and at least for now. You next?”

  1. Reed,
    This was, as always, insightful. I believe that AI will be one of the three big disruptive changes over the last 150 years. (In my opinion , the other two were communications and intermodal transportation.) I had identified several of the 2nd order effects listed, but not many of the 3rd order effects.

    Appreciate your thoughts and hope you are doing well.

Leave a Reply

Discover more from Reed Harrison's

Subscribe now to keep reading and get access to the full archive.

Continue reading